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Presently, the new law
introduces “carryover basis” for individuals dying in 2010. However in 2010,
a carryover basis will generally take
the place of a “step up in basis.” This too is subject to the “sunset” provision
when it reverts back to present law.
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Using the modified carryover
basis, the asset’s cost basis will be the decedent’s cost basis or the
property’s “Fair Market Value”...whichever is less. The complexity of carryover basis makes it
difficult to administer as heirs need to keep track of original cost basis
forever!
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The law permits some
transfers to qualify for a step-up in basis by a total of $1.3 million. Any unused losses may also increase the
$1.3 million cap.
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An estate can transfer an
additional $3 million to a surviving spouse, bringing the step-up in basis
for a spouse up to $4.3 million or more (with unused losses).
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